University of Wisconsin-Madison | Botany Plant Growth Facilities

Botanical Garden

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Genus: Melissa Species: officinalis Common Name: Common Bee Balm Family: Lamiaceae Order: Lamiales Native: Southern Europe Habit: Herbaceous Perennial Height: 0.5 to 3 feet Width: 1 to 1.5 foot Flowering Season: Summer Flower Color: White and Pink Propagation: Seed, division or stem cutting Zone: 4-9 Note: This plant has lemon scented foliage. Aromatic leaves are used (fresh and dried )as a seasoning in soup, salad dressings, sauces, meats, desserts, herbal teas, vegetables, confections and in some alcoholic beverages and liqueurs. Dried leaves are also used in potpourris. Some varieties, including a variegated type, are suitable for ornamental uses, especially as border plants in gardens. Monitor plant for powdery mildew. Prefers sunny, moderately dry, ordinary garden soil.