University of Wisconsin-Madison | Botany Plant Growth Facilities


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Genus: Brassica

Species: oleracea

Common Name: Flowering Cabbage/Kale

Family: Brassicaceae

Order: Brassicales

Native: Southern and Western Europe

Habit: Annual or biennial

Height: 1 to 2 feet

Width: 2 to 3 feet

Flowering Season: Spring to Summer

Flower Color: Cream-yellow

Propagation: Seed

Note: This cool season annual is mostly grown for its ornamental foliage as a bedding plant. The colorful foliage is produced during the Fall season. Monitor plant for cabbage loopers. Prefers sunny, moist, well-drained, organic-rich soil with the addition of some lime.