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Alismataceae

 

 

 
Classification

Kingdom: Plantae

Division: Magnoliophyta

Class: Liliopsida

Order Type: Basal Angiosperms-Monocots

Order: Alismatales

Family: Alismataceae

Family Common Name: Water Plantain Family

Genera: Alisma, Sagittaria

Defining Features:

Defining Morphology: Floral Features: Flowers are unisexual or bisexual and actinomorphic. Flowers are in panicles or racemes. Ovaries are superior and often with basal placentation. Fruit and Seed Features: Monocotyledon. Fruit a heads of achenes. Seeds have curved or bent embryo. Vegetative Features: Habit as aquatic or semi aquatic herbs with rhizomes. Leaves simple, basal, dimorphic with bladeless submersed leaves and linear to sagittate emersed leaves. Stipules are lacking.

Distribution: Worldwide aquatic (fresh water).

Economic Use: Some species being used in water gardens and one species, S. sagittifolia is grown for its edible corm.

Number of Genera Globally: 16

Number of Species Globally: 100 

Comments, Questions, Desire to Support: Contact Mo Fayyaz, Greenhouse/Garden Director.

File last updated: 2011.

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